本論文將探討作曲家恩斯特.布洛赫(Ernest Bloch, 1880-1959)兩首猶太風格的作品:《希伯來組曲》(Suite Hébraïque, 1951)及《冥想曲與行進聖歌》(Meditation and Processional, 1951)。布洛赫在1912至1916年間曾於日內瓦以猶太風格為題材寫過《猶太系列》作品,但這兩首作品雖具猶太主題及色彩,卻是作曲家晚年於美國的創作,作品中擁有鮮明的個人特質以及技巧,並且運用了許多的特殊節奏與猶太音樂的風格,使得音樂充滿戲劇變化張力,讓人對布洛赫的音樂留下非常深刻的印象。
本詮釋報告一共分為五章。第一章為緒論,分別為研究動機及研究目的。第二章為布洛赫的《希伯來組曲》,其中分為第一節創作背景及第二節詮釋分析。第三章為布洛赫的《冥想與行進聖歌》,其中分為第一節創作背景及第二節詮釋分析。第四章為行進聖歌的比較,其中對比了曲式、速度、裝飾音群及節奏特徵。第五章為結論。
This thesis will present the musical analyses and the performance interpretations of Ernest Bloch’s “Suite Hébraïque for Viola and Piano” and “Meditation and Processional for viola and Piano”, which are in Jewish style. He applied particular rhythms and Jewish style of music in his works. These elements made his music dramatic and full of high tension that impressed people a lot.
This thesis includes four chapters. First of all, the introduction is given in chapter one, including the motivation and purpose of this research. Secondly, Ernest Bloch’s “Suite Hébraïque for Viola and Piano” is illustrated in chapter two which provides the background information of the work on the first section and follows up with the interpretations and analyses on the second section. Next, Bloch’s “Meditation and Processional for Viola and Piano” is discussed in chapter three, which contains the background information of the work on the first section and the interpretations and analyses on the second section as well. At last, the reflection of the performance is provided in chapter four.