標注詞彙的陪義是現代語文辭書的標誌之一。評價陪義是陪義的主要類型,不同詞典中評價陪義的標注方法不盡相同。本文以俄漢語中兩部其有代表性的詞典為例,解析語文詞典中評價陪義標注的相關問題。
Marking the connotations of a lemma is one of the most distinctive features of modernlanguage dictionaries. Of the various connotations, the evaluative connotation is a major type. However, the approaches to marking evaluative connotations, in different dictionaries, display differences. This paper, based on two representative dictionaries in Russian and Chinese, analyzes the relevant issues concerning marking evaluative connotations in language dictionaries.