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    题名: 台灣LED產業併購關鍵因子之研究
    Key Factors of Mergers and Acquisitions in Taiwan's LED Industry
    作者: 陳秀婷
    CHEN, SHIOU-TING
    贡献者: 國際企業管理學系碩士在職專班
    关键词: 發光二極體
    購併
    決策實驗分析法
    網路層級分析法
    light-emitting diode (LED)
    mergers and acquisitions
    decision-making experimental analysis method (DEMATEL)
    analytical network level method (ANP)
    日期: 2025
    上传时间: 2025-03-03 14:28:38 (UTC+8)
    摘要: 台灣LED產業自1990年代迅速崛起,並於2000年進入成長期,目前已是全球主要供應鏈之一,市佔率超過全球70%。Covid-19疫情之後,宅經濟的需求大幅增加與元宇宙的熱門議題皆帶動產業快速升温,面對節能、環保及智慧家居之全球趨勢,併購已成為策略重點,有助於技術整合、提升競爭力並擴大市場佔有率。
    本研究透過文獻回顧探討有關台灣LED產業併購關鍵因子,邀請台灣LED產業併購的產、官、學領域等18位專家進行問卷調查。首先使用決策室實驗分析法(Decision Making Trial and Evaluation Laboratory, DEMATEL)針對9項關鍵因子建構因子之間的因果關係圖,進一步整合分析網路過程方法(Analystic Network Process, ANP)進行因子之間的相對重要性分析。
    結果指出「財務」在整體併購考量中最為重要,LED產業公司應確保財務結構健全,並在併購前進行詳細財務分析。而「財務結構」、「產品多角化」和「產品滲透率」為併購時的前三大考量因子,顯示企業應更加重視這些方面的策略部署。透過此研究結果了解在臺灣LED產業併購時,各主要因素的關聯性及其因果圖,為決策提供更深層和更可信的分析。
    The LED industry in Taiwan rapidly emerged in the 1990s and entered a period of growth in 2000. It is currently one of the major global LED supply chains, with a mar-ket share of over 70%. After the Covid-19 pandemic, the increased demand for the stay-at-home economy and the popularity of the metaverse have both driven a rapid rise in the LED industry. In response to the global trends of energy conservation, en-vironmental protection, and smart homes, mergers and acquisitions have become a strategic focus. This aids in technology integration, enhancing competitiveness, and expanding market share.
    This study conducts a literature review and analysis to explore the key factors for mergers and acquisitions in the Taiwanese LED industry. Eighteen experts from pro-duction, government, and academia with significant expertise in mergers and acquisi-tions in the Taiwanese LED industry were invited to participate in a questionnaire survey. Firstly, the Decision Making Trial And Evaluation Laboratory (DEMATEL) method was used to construct a causal relationship diagram among nine key factors, followed by further integration with the Analytic Network Process (ANP) for an anal-ysis of the relative importance of these factors.
    The results indicate that "financial" considerations are the most important in overall merger and acquisition considerations. Companies in the LED industry should ensure their financial structure is sound and conduct detailed financial analysis before proceeding with a merger or acquisition. "Financial structure," "product diversifica-tion," and "product penetration rate" are the top three considerations during a merger or acquisition, emphasizing that enterprises should pay greater attention to these as-pects of strategic deployment. This study provides a deeper and more reliable analysis of the interrelationships and causal diagrams of the major factors in mergers and ac-quisitions in the Taiwanese LED industry, offering a more profound basis for deci-sion-making.
    显示于类别:[企業管理學系暨國際企業管理研究所] 博碩士論文

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