| 摘要: | 本研究檢視優人神鼓創團初心，熱情與追尋延續至今；優人與自然環境共生的演出身姿與山林自然合而為一，呈現產業生活環境與地方創生的社會意義。以人口密集和經營型態最多元的台北市為研究範圍，從相關文獻和次級資料深入探討，從2023臺北里山川的工作執行，遴選六位代表性的專業藝術者、政府部門相關單位、地方團體負責人，以及地方產業等深入訪談，分析此活動對文山區貓空指南山區域的影響。發現優人以「道藝合一」的藝術行動與創作能量，彰顯與自然共存，2023臺北里山川集結政府和在地的宗教、藝術、文化、生態及地方產業各界的力量，將里山精神、宗教儀式活動、藝術創作及地方產業融合在一起，讓人們沉浸在大自然和人群之中，翻轉地方、創造在地新價值，帶動地方人口回流、增加貓空纜車運載量、增進地方旅遊休憩產業成長、解決區域發展不均衡的問題。
研究架構，理論假設－以文獻分析優人神鼓探討地方創生、里山倡議。以2023臺北里山川案例及個案半結構式訪談六位彙整結果，以社會企業的角度整理論述，説明優人神鼓如何善用自身擅長的藝術方式，串連地方合作為城市邊緣的區域帶來旺盛的生機與活潑的動能，以提供優人神鼓發展地方創生之參考。
This study examines the passion and pursuit of the U-Theatre since its founding, and the symbiosis between the performances of the U-Theatre and the natural environment and the nature of the mountains and forests, presenting the social significance of the industrial living environment and the creation of the local community. Taking Taipei City, the most densely populated and diversified city, as the scope of the study, the researchers conducted in-depth studies from relevant literature and secondary data, and conducted in-depth interviews with six representative professional artists, government departments, local organizations, and local industries in the implementation of the Satoyama Taipei 2023, to analyze the impact of the event on the Maokong Chih-nan Moutain area in the Wenshan District. Discovering the artistic actions and creative energies of the "Tao and Art as One" of the outstanding people, and demonstrating their coexistence with nature, the Satoyama Taipei 2023 combines the strengths of the government, local religions, art, culture, ecology, and local industries, and integrates the spirit of the Satoyama, religious rituals and activities, artistic creations, and local industries, so as to allow the people to immerse themselves in the nature and the people, to change the place, to create new local values, and to promote the return of local populations and increase the number of local people to Maokong. This will lead to the return of the local population, increase the capacity of the Maokong Gondola, increase the growth of the local tourism and leisure industry, and solve the problem of imbalanced regional development.
Research Framework, Theoretical Assumptions - Analyzing Literature, Exploring Local Creation, and Advocating for Satoyama. Using the Satoyama Taipei 2023 case study and six semi-structured interviews to compile the results and organizing the discussion from the perspective of a social enterprise, this study helps to illustrate how U-Theatre utilizes its own artistic expertise to bring vitality and vitality to the urban fringe by linking up with local communities, to provide a reference to regional revitalization of U-Theatre. |
