摘要: | 本研究旨在探究臺灣大專院校學生的生活壓力、社會支持及諮商求助態度之關係,並進一步探討生活壓力與社會支持對諮商求助態度的預測效果。研究採用「生活壓力量表」、「社會支持量表」及「求助態度量表-短式」三個量表作為研究工具,以網路問卷形式對18至24歲的大專院校學生進行便利取樣調查。本研究有效樣本共有310分,資料分析方面,本研究採用描述統計、信度分析、因素分析、皮爾森積差相關分析及多元迴歸分析。而研究結果顯示:
一、生活壓力與外顯社會支持未呈顯著相關;生活壓力與內隱社會支持未呈顯著相關。二、生活壓力與諮商求助態度未呈顯著相關。三、外顯社會支持與諮商求助態度呈現正相關;內隱社會支持與諮商求助態度呈現正相關。四、經濟壓力、內隱社會支持對諮商求助態度具預測效果。最後,研究者針對研究結果提出若干建議,供未來相關研究應用之參考。
This study aims to explore the relationships between life stress, social support, and counseling help-seeking attitudes among college students in Taiwan, and further investigate the predictive effects of life stress and social support on counseling help-seeking attitudes. The study employs the "Life Stress Scale," "Social Support Scale," and "Attitude Toward Seeking Professional Psychological Help-Short Form" as research tools. A convenient sampling survey was conducted via an online questionnaire among college students aged 18 to 24. The study collected a total of 310 valid samples. For data analysis, descriptive statistics, reliability analysis, factor analysis, Pearson product-moment correlation analysis, and multiple regression were used. The results of the study indicate:1.There is no significant correlation between life stress and explicit social support; there is no significant correlation between life stress and implicit social support.2.There is no significant correlation between life stress and counseling help-seeking attitudes.3.Explicit social support is positively correlated with counseling help-seeking attitudes; implicit social support is positively correlated with counseling help-seeking attitudes.4.Economic pressure and implicit social support have a predictive effect on counseling help-seeking attitudes. Finally, the researcher provides several suggestions based on the study results for future related research applications. |