中高齡婦女腹部經絡按摩認知、按摩成效與滿意度之研究

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Title:	中高齡婦女腹部經絡按摩認知、按摩成效與滿意度之研究 Study on the Cognition, Effect and Satisfaction of Abdominal Meridian Massage among Middle-aged and Older Women
Authors:	涂絹綺
Contributors:	生活應用科學系碩士在職專班
Keywords:	中高齡婦女腹部經絡按摩認知成效滿意度 middle-aged and elderly women abdominal meridian massage cognition effectiveness satisfaction
Date:	2022
Issue Date:	2023-03-10 10:20:59 (UTC+8)
Abstract:	本研究旨在探討中高齡婦女「腹部經絡按摩認知」、「腹部經絡按摩成效」與「滿意度」之研究。本研究係採用問卷調查法，以大臺北地區年滿 45-65歲之中高齡婦女為研究對象，共發放400份問卷，回收問卷為400份，有效問卷為386份，有效回收率96.5%。所使用之問卷測量工具包括「人口背景資料」（8題）、「腹部經絡按摩認知量表」（13題）、「腹部經絡按摩成效量表」（12題）及「滿意度量表」（8題），共41題。本研究使用描述性統計、單因子變異數分析、皮爾森積差相關分析及多元迴歸分析等統計方法進行分析。研究結果如下：（一）中高齡婦女的腹部經絡按摩認知、腹部經絡按摩成效與滿意度狀態良好，皆屬中上程度。（二）中高齡婦女之腹部經絡按摩認知會因「每次按摩腹部時間」不同而有顯著差異。（三）中高齡婦女之腹部經絡按摩成效會因「職業」、「每次按摩腹部時間」、「按摩腹部的頻率」不同而有顯著差異。（四）中高齡婦女之滿意度會因「每次按摩腹部時間」、「按摩腹部的頻率」不同而有顯著差異。（五）中高齡婦女的腹部經絡按摩認知、腹部經絡按摩成效與滿意度，三者之間皆有顯著正相關。（六）中高齡婦女腹部經絡按摩認知與腹部經絡按摩成效對滿意度具有預測力。依據本研究結果提出建議：提供中高齡婦女者、社區居家、政府機關及後續研究者。 The purpose of this study was to investigate the research on "the perception of abdominal meridian massage", "the effect of abdominal meridian massage" and "satisfaction" among middle-aged and elderly women. This research adopted the questionnaire survey method, taking middle-aged and elderly women aged 45-65 in the Greater Taipei area as the research objects. A total of 400 questionnaires were distributed, and 400 were returned. A total of 386 valid questionnaires were obtained, with an effective recovery rate of 96.5%. The questionnaire measurement tools used included "Demographic Background Information" (8 items), "Abdominal Meridian Massage Cognition Scale" (13 items), "Abdominal Meridian Massage Effectiveness Scale" (12 items) and "Satisfaction Scale" (8 items). The descriptive statistics, one-way analysis of variance, Pearson product-difference correlation analysis and multiple regression analysis were used, and the results were as follows: (1) The cognition of abdominal meridian massage, the effectiveness and satisfaction of abdominal meridian massage of middle-aged and elderly women were all at the upper-middle level. (2) The perception of abdominal meridian massage among middle-aged and elderly women varied significantly depending on the "time of each abdominal massage". (3) The effectiveness of abdominal meridian massage for middle-aged and elderly women varied significantly depending on "occupation", "time of abdominal massage each time", and "frequency of abdominal massage". (4) The satisfaction of middle-aged and elderly women varied significantly depending on the "time of each abdominal massage" and "the frequency of abdominal massage". (5) There were significant positive correlations among middle-aged and elderly women's cognition of abdominal meridian massage, effectiveness, and satisfaction of abdominal meridian massage. (6) The cognition of abdominal meridian massage and the effectiveness of abdominal meridian massage in middle-aged and elderly women had predictive power on satisfaction. Based on the results of this study, suggestions were made to provide middle-aged and elderly women, community homes, government agencies and follow-up researchers.
Appears in Collections:	[Department of Applied Science of Living & Graduate Institute of Applied Science of Living ] thesis

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