捻花惹草任逍遙!花藝活動愛好者休閒涉入、美感心流體驗與美感生活型態之相關研究

文化大學機構典藏 CCUR > 環境規劃暨生物資源學院 > 農學院 > 生活應用科學系暨生活應用科學研究所 > 博碩士論文 > Item 987654321/50872

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题名:	捻花惹草任逍遙!花藝活動愛好者休閒涉入、美感心流體驗與美感生活型態之相關研究 Happiness in the Flower Life! The Study of Leisure Involvement, Aesthetic Flow Experience and Aesthetic Life Style of Flower Activities
作者:	吳春梅
贡献者:	生活應用科學系碩士在職專班
关键词:	花藝活動愛好者休閒涉入美感心流體驗美感生活型態 Flower activities Leisure involvement Aesthetic flow experience Aesthetic life style
日期:	2021
上传时间:	2023-02-14 09:27:08 (UTC+8)
摘要:	在文明和經濟發達的國家，花卉已是重要的民生必需品。花藝活動實為現代人陶冶性情、美化空間與提升美感生活品質的最佳休閒活動之一。本研究主要目的為瞭解花藝活動參與之現況，以及瞭解花藝活動愛好者休閒涉入、美感心流體驗與美感生活型態的差異性、相關性及預測力。本研究採問卷調查法，以具有參與花藝活動經驗之500 名花藝活動愛好者為研究對象，施以「休閒涉入」、「美感心流體驗」和「美感生活型態」等量表，採用李克特 (Likert) 五點式量表計分，並以描述性統計、因素分析、信度分析、獨立樣本t檢定、單因子變異數分析、皮爾森積差相關分析及迴歸分析等統計方法進行資料分析。研究結果顯示，參與花藝活動以女性居多，多數因喜歡花卉且每週一次週期性的參與花藝活動，受試者深刻體會花藝活動的益處，因此願意長期持續地支付此項花費，且隨著參與期間愈久更能感受花藝之美，願意付出更多心力在活動上。受試者對休閒涉入的感受度愈高，其美感心流體驗與美感生活型態的感受度愈明顯，三者之間存在顯著相關性。休閒涉入與美感心流體驗對美感生活型態有顯著的預測力，且休閒涉入比美感心流體驗有較高的影響力，美感心流體驗在休閒涉入與美感生活型態間扮演部份中介的角色。根據本研究發現，建議花藝活動愛好者持續參與花藝活動，不僅可獲得紓解壓力等各項效益之外，也可培養第二專長；建議花藝教師、花卉業者共同合作開發適合大眾且多元的花藝課程和活動，可提升國人文化素養、生活品質，以及促進花藝產業的發展。 In the more civilized and economically developed countries, flowers have become an important necessity of people’s livelihood. The activity is actually one of the best leisure activities for modern people to cultivate their mind, beautify the space and improve the quality of life. The purpose of this study is examinate to understand the current situation, differences, correlations and predictability among leisure involvement, aesthetic flow experience, and aesthetic life-style of flower activities. In this study, it uses a questionnaire survey research, a total of 500 flower activities were surveyed using "Leisure Involvement Scale", " Aesthetic Flow Experience Scale ", and "Aesthetic Life Style Scale". The scale adopts Likert five-point scale score. The data are analyzed by descriptive statistics analysis, factor analysis, reliability analysis, independent sample t test, one-way ANOVA, Pearson correlation analysis, and Regression analysis. The results show that the majority women participate in flower art activities. Most of them like flower and participate in flower art activities once a week periodically. The participants deeply understand the benefits of flower art activities, so they are willing to pay for it continuously for a long time. The longer they participate, the more they felt the beauty of flower art, and are willing to put more effort into activities. The higher the participants perception of leisure involvement, the more obvious their aesthetic flow experience and aesthetic life style positive aspects.There are significant correlations among the three. Leisure involvement and aesthetic flow experience have significant predictability on positive aspects of aesthetic life style, and leisure involvement were the best predictive factors to aesthetic flow experience. Aesthetic flow experience has partial mediating effects on the leisure involvement to aesthetic life style. According to the aforementioned results, the flower activities are advised to continue and participate in the flower art, not only to obtain good decompression of labor and other benefits, but also to cultivate second expertise. Moreover, researcher suggests that the flower art teachers and the flower industry cooperate to develop diversified flower art courses and activities suitable for the public, which can improve the cultural quality and life quality of people, and promote the development of flower art industry.
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