摘要: | 小提琴是西方文化在藝術領域上較為出名的舶來品。中國的小提琴先驅們學習並且借鑒西方小提琴教學理論與實踐,在短短百餘年時間裏總結出適合中國國情的小提琴教學理論。二十世紀末,中國籍的小提琴演奏家們開始在國際賽事中屢獲佳績,國內各年齡層學習小提琴的熱情開始升溫。
小提琴演奏藝術中國化的進程中,眾多優秀的作品相繼問世。在筆者看來,《梁祝》小提琴協奏曲是眾多中國作品中的佼佼者。本文以《梁祝》小提琴協奏曲為研究目標,概述其創作背景和樂曲特色,在演奏詮釋方面,探討演奏技法以及筆者的演奏詮釋。收集資料的過程中,筆者發現中國大陸知網的資料庫中,帶有相關演奏詮釋的論文較少,與《梁祝》小提琴協奏曲演奏詮釋相關的資料大多僅局限於簡介性的介紹,期間發現個別在演奏詮釋方面較為詳細的論文,但其篇幅大多集中在《梁祝》小提琴協奏曲的創作成功對於小提琴演奏藝術中國化之意義的闡述和贊揚作曲家們不畏艱辛的精神。因此筆者希望藉此研究填補《梁祝》小提琴協奏曲演奏詮釋領域的空白,並為後來者提供相應文字支援。
Abstract
Violin is a famous form of art importation from western culture. The education theories suitable for China under the existing realities have been concluded by the Chinese violinist pioneers who have learnt and referred from the western theories and practice of violin education. In the late 20th century, Chinese violinist have earned prizes and awards in international violin competition, and raised passion of violin learning in different age groups in the domestic market.
During the process of China’s characterization of violin playing, multiple excellent violin pieces have been composed. To the view of the Writer, Violin Concerto, the Butterfly Lovers, is one of the most outstanding in those masterpieces. This article will research on the Butterfly Lovers in terms of the characteristics the music piece itself, together with the background of such creation, also the interpretation and skill of the playing the piece, and the personal understanding and musical interpretation of playing. The writer found, during the process of information collecting, in the database of CNKI.NET of mainland China, there are not quite decent amount of articles about the interpretation of The Butterfly Lovers with regard to its playing, and most of which is introductory; a few articles have been found to be comparatively comprehensive, but focused on the success of the Butterfly Lovers and its importance for China’s characterization of violin playing, and applause the spirit of not fearing the hardship of such process. Therefore, the writer wish to take advantages of such opportunity, and filling up the blank in the musical interpretation of the Butterfly Lovers, and support the future xresearcher in studying this subject. |