澳門政府公共危機管理對策研究— 以2017年天鴿颱風及2018年山竹颱風為例

文化大學機構典藏 CCUR > 社會科學院 > 社會科學院 > 澳門境外碩士在職專班論文 > Item 987654321/49291

jsp.display-item.identifier=請使用永久網址來引用或連結此文件: https://irlib.pccu.edu.tw/handle/987654321/49291

题名:	澳門政府公共危機管理對策研究— 以2017年天鴿颱風及2018年山竹颱風為例 Strategy Research on Macau Government’s Public Crisis Management Issues: Case Studies on Typhoon Hato (2017) and Typhoon Mangkhut (2018)
作者:	羅卓玲
贡献者:	社會科學院澳門境外碩士在職專班
关键词:	公共危機危機管理颱風政府對策 Public crisis crisis management typhoon government countermeasures
日期:	2021
上传时间:	2021-02-26 09:24:53 (UTC+8)
摘要:	近年來，全球各地的公共危機事件頻繁發生，突如其來的公共危機事件會導致社會變得脆弱，對國家及社會帶來不穩定的發展狀況，同時危機事件對社會的影響更是不容小覷，公共危機管理是每個國家都必須重視的問題，同時是一個保障社會安全與持續穩定發展的任務，政府必須制定一系列預防與治理公共危機的有效措施。由於澳門目前對於危機管理的研究還處於初步探索階段，過往相關的研究及文獻等資料仍然有限，因此，公共危機管理的研究還任重道遠。而近年較受人們關注的澳門公共危機事件為風災，因澳門處於沿海地區，經常因氣候影響低窪地區，使其出現海水倒灌情況，而特區政府又積極發展處於低窪地區之「老城區」，突如其來的海水倒灌事件會導致社區發展不穩定，也會威脅市民大眾的生命安全；多年來，海水倒灌的問題仍未得到有效控制，事件仍然時常發生，只有加快建立適合的公共危機管理體系，有效應對各種危機事件，才能實現社會可持續發展的目標，為市民建設一個長治久安的社會環境。本研究共分為五章，第一章緒論分別介紹了研究的背景、目的、意義及現狀，以及提出研究方法。第二章分析公共危機管理的基本理論，包括公共危機的特點、政府處理公共危機的意義及原則，作為本研究理論支撐。第三章分析澳門特區政府公共危機處理能力的現狀分析，以2017年天鴿颱風與2018年山竹颱風為例，說明事件的背景，論述了澳門特區政府處理颱風事件的表現及突顯的問題。第四章是本研究的重點，主要延伸第三章澳門特區政府在公共危機管理存在的問題，並提出完善的對策建議。第五章是本研究的結論，對於澳門特區政府公共危機管理的問題與對策上研究取得一定成績，使澳門特區政府能夠有效應對潛在的公共危機事件。 In recent years, public crisis cases occur frequently all over the world. Sudden public crisis cases will lead to social vulnerability and bring unstable development to the country and society. At the same time, the impact of crisis cases on society cannot be underestimated. Public crisis management is a problem that every country must pay attention to, it is a guarantee of social security and stable development, the government must formulate a series of effective measures to prevent and manage public crisis. As the research on Crisis Management in Macao is still in the initial stage of exploration, and the relevant research and literature in the past are still limited, so the research on public crisis management still has a long way to go. These years, more attention has been paid to the public crisis in Macao, which is caused by wind disaster. It is because Macao is located in the coastal area, the low-lying areas are often affected by the climate, resulting in sea water flooding. The Macao SAR Government has actively developed the “old urban areas” in low-lying areas. Sudden sea water flooding incidents will lead to unstable community development and threaten the lives and safety of the public. However, the problem of seawater flooding has not been effectively controlled, and incidents still occur frequently. Only by speeding up the establishment of a suitable public crisis management system and effectively dealing with various crisis cases, can we achieve the goal of social sustainable development and build a long-term stable social environment for the citizens. This research is divided into five chapters. The first chapter introduces the background, purpose, significance and current situation of the research, and the research methods. The second chapter analyzes the basic theory of public crisis management, including the characteristics of public crisis, the significance and principles of government dealing with public crisis, as the theoretical support of this study. The third chapter analyzes the current situation of the Macao SAR government's public crisis handling capacity. Taking typhoon Hato in 2017 and typhoon Mangkhut in 2018 as examples, it explains the background of the cases, and discusses the performance and prominent problems of the Macao SAR Government in handling the typhoon cases. The fourth chapter is the focus of this study, mainly extends the third chapter of the Macao SAR Government in the public crisis management problems, and puts forward perfect countermeasures and suggestions. The fifth chapter is the conclusion of this study. The research on the problems and countermeasures of public crisis management of Macao SAR government has made some achievements, so that the Macao SAR government can effectively deal with potential public crisis events.
显示于类别:	[社會科學院] 澳門境外碩士在職專班論文

文件中的档案:

档案	描述	大小	格式	浏览次数
index.html		0Kb	HTML	239	检视/开启

检视Licence

在CCUR中所有的数据项都受到原著作权保护.

数据加载中.....