| Abstract: | 市面上有許多產品藉由各種方法來提升其吸濕排汗的水份管理能力。如：異型斷面纖維、親水柔軟劑加工、改變織物組織等。而本研究聚焦於雙面針織物中的組織變化，芯吸點不同的安排，對水份管理能力的影響。
並透過AATCC195中MMT水份管理分析儀的實驗以及乾燥實驗，以實驗作為研究方法，探討研究問題。從實驗結果中得知，半針與空針交集的布樣在整體性水份管理能力較佳，全針與半針交集的布樣次之，全針與空針的布樣則較差。
因全針與空針交集針法的布樣，及全針與半針交集針法的布樣，其半針形成的掛針使得紗線接觸面積較大，所以會有較佳的芯吸效果。全針與空針交集的布樣其紗線重疊面積僅有浮線經過紗環時的接觸點，因此芯吸效果較差。
若以理論上來說，芯吸點愈密集，代表芯吸通道愈多，會有愈佳的水份管理能力。但從實驗結果中得知，芯吸點交集密度需在適當的範圍內，過度密集的芯吸點反而會使整體水份管理能力較差。
There are a lot of products that feature excellent moisture management properties in the market. The producers use many ways to enhance moisture management properties such as changing the cross-section of the fibers, adding hydrophilic softening agents, changing the fabric structures, etc.
The way used in this research is changing the fabric structures. Additionally, emphasize on the double knitted fabrics. For there are technically two-layer in the double knitted fabrics, two-layer fabrics can have many different variations. The test methods to test the fabric samples in this research are AATCC195 through the MMT moisture management tester, and the dry test.
From the experiment results, the wicking points with tuck and miss stitch fabric samples have better moisture management property than knit and tuck stitch fabric samples, and the wicking points with knit and miss stitch fabric samples are the worst.
The theory of the higher density of the wicking points, the better its moisture management property is not always right. The density of the fabric samples wicking points has to be in a proper range. |
