竹笛協奏曲《旋舞女》中大笛應用之探討

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Title:	竹笛協奏曲《旋舞女》中大笛應用之探討 Discussion on the Application of Flute in Bamboo Flute Concerto "The Spin Dancer"
Authors:	張智皓
Contributors:	中國音樂學系
Keywords:	錢兆熹旋舞女保留指竹笛協奏曲大笛
Date:	2019
Issue Date:	2020-01-16 11:02:21 (UTC+8)
Abstract:	《旋舞女》是一首「大笛」為主的樂曲，同時也是筆者首次接觸的「大笛」曲。對其獨特的音色變化與演奏技法上產生了興趣。本文以大笛的歷史源流、型制上的變化及七孔的問題作探討，透過了解竹笛的相關脈絡，以輔助《旋舞女》在樂曲上的樂曲分析與詮釋等多面向。錢兆熹，雖然生命只有短短69年，但從事藝術的時間卻已有57年，他的一生都貢獻給了音樂，留給世人許多永垂不朽的民族音樂作品。本文探討曲目為錢兆熹所創作的竹笛協奏曲《旋舞女》，原名為《笛子史詩–貂蟬》。《旋舞女》指的是一位虛構人物-貂蟬，在三國演義的故事情節中做為主要動機，讓樂曲的呈現更有情感以及更多豐富的故事性，並分別運用G調大笛全按為Re、D調曲笛全按為La、A調梆笛全按為Mi的指法來演奏。筆者整理出全曲的曲式架構和樂段，針對樂曲中特殊的音樂手法及主題動機做分析，以及筆者對於這首樂曲的演奏加以詮釋說明。 "The Spin Dancer" is a "big flute"-based music, but also the author's first contact with the "big flute" song. Interested in its unique tone changes and playing techniques. This paper explores the historical origin of the flute, the change of the pattern system and the seven-hole problem, through understanding the relevant veins of the bamboo flute, to assist "the spin dancer" in the music analysis and interpretation of the music and so on. Qian Zhaoxuan, although the life is only a short 69 years, but engaged in art for 57 years, his life has been contributed to music, leaving the world many immortal national music works. This paper explores the bamboo flute concerto "The Spin Dancer" created by Qian Zhaoxuan, originally named "Bamboo Flute Epic - Diao Chan". "The Spin Dancer" refers to a fictional character - Diao Chan, in the three-state play the storyline as the main motivation, so that the presentation of the music more emotional and more rich story, and the use of G tuning flute solely pressed for Re, D tuning flute all according to La, A flute all press as Mi's finger to play. The author sorted out the composition and music section of the whole song, and analyzed the special musical techniques and theme motivations in the music, as well as the interpretation of the performance of the song.
Appears in Collections:	[Department of Chinese Music ] Thesis

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