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https://irlib.pccu.edu.tw/handle/987654321/45519
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題名: | Antitumor, Inhibition of Metastasis and Radiosensitizing Effects of Total Nutrition Formula on Lewis Tumor-Bearing Mice |
作者: | Liu, YM (Liu, Yu-Ming) Chan, YL (Chan, Yi-Lin) Wu, TH (Wu, Tsung-Han) Li, TL (Li, Tsung-Lin) Hsia, S (Hsia, Simon) Chiu, YH (Chiu, Yi-Han) Wu, CJ (Wu, Chang-Jer) |
貢獻者: | 生科系 |
關鍵詞: | non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) radiotherapy radiosensitization total nutrition formula (TNuF) cachexia |
日期: | 2019-08 |
上傳時間: | 2019-12-23 14:44:03 (UTC+8) |
摘要: | Non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) causes high mortality. Radiotherapy is an induction regimen generally applied to patients with NSCLC. In view of therapeutic efficacy, the outcome is not appealing in addition to bringing about unwanted side effects. Total nutrition is a new trend in cancer therapy, which benefits cancer patients under radiotherapy. Male C57BL/6JNarl mice were experimentally divided into five groups: one control group, one T group (borne with Lewis lung carcinoma but no treatment), and three Lewis lung carcinoma-bearing groups administrated with a total nutrition formula (T + TNuF group), a local radiotherapy plus daily 3 Gy in three fractions (T + R group), or a combination TNuF and radiotherapy (T + R + TNuF group). These mice were assessed for their mean tumor volumes, cachectic symptoms and tumor metastasis. TNuF administration significantly suppressed tumor growth and activated apoptotic cell death in NSCLC-bearing mice under radiation. The body-weight gain was increased, while the radiation-induced cachexia was alleviated. Analysis of mechanisms suggests that TNuF downregulates EGFR and VEGF signaling pathways, inhibiting angiogenesis and metastasis. In light of radiation-induced tumor cell death, mitigation of radiation-induced cachexia and inhibition of tumor cell distant metastasis, the combination of TNuF and radiotherapy synergistically downregulates EGFR and VEGF signaling in NSCLC-bearing mice. |
關聯: | NUTRIENTS 卷冊: 11 期: 8 文獻號碼: 1944 |
顯示於類別: | [生命科學系] 期刊論文
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