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題名: | 都市環境與通勤者消費行為關係之研究 The research of relationship between urban environment and commuting consumer behavior |
作者: | 陳宇薇 (CHEN, YU-WEI) |
貢獻者: | 景觀學系 |
關鍵詞: | 通勤 都市意象 五大元素 消費模式 KJ法 Commuting The image of city Five elements EKB model KJ method |
日期: | 2018 |
上傳時間: | 2019-05-17 12:30:18 (UTC+8) |
摘要: | 在環境使用行為中,只要生活在空間向度裡,就免不了移動的需求,在移動行為中能被歸納的類別有許多種,通勤即是其中一種。本研究內容著力於探討生長在大台北地區生活的人們,選擇的不同通勤方式時不同交通工具所產生的消費模式之間的關聯性。同時,加入構成空間意象的五種基本元素:路徑(paths)、節點(nodes)、地標(landmarks)、區域(districts)、邊緣(edge),探討人在通勤時與五大元素之間的關係。
由古自今,人類即具有辨識、組織與讀取周遭環境的需求,當通勤行為中有著消費行為的加入或是消費行為的事前考量,通勤行為極有可能發生變化,因此在這兩種行為交互影響為何,如何在這看似日常簡單的行為找出一條規律且可推論的歸納方式是本文所探討的關鍵。
以生活、通勤在大台北地區且有大致固定移動路線的使用者為主要研究對象,本次研究的目的為使用者在時間、費用與交通工具的選擇使用之相互關係、使用者特性與通勤行為之關係、使用者移動行為與消費行為相互之關係,採取深入訪談與一手資料搜集進行研究,並詳研文獻探討與次級資料後,以KJ法彙整出結論,以探討使用者在環境中移動時路徑選擇與消費行為關係。
在本次研究中發現在在使用者特性與通勤行為之關係中使用者會自動將時間其劃分成兩類,而對於這兩個時段所給予的意義與在其狀態下的思考方式各自不相同;在使用者移動行為與空間之相互關係中發現環境具有相互影響的因素並在都市五大元素中,各自又有不同的表現;在使用者移動行為與消費行為相互之關係中發現了在通勤時的消費其具有固定的消費行為產生。
In everyday life, the different living dimensions makes locomotion a must. Commuting is one of the way to moving. This research stress on people lives in greater Taipei area who choose the different way of commuting and the connection to consumption pattern. The image of the city five elements, paths, nodes, landmarks, districts, and edge, are also considered as variables in the research.
People recognize and organize the environment information naturally in life. When consumer behavior was involved the commuting behavior, ether the consideration before consumption. The variety of commuting behavior is possible. To find out the effect between these two factors is the main purpose of this research.
The primary researching targets are people who live in the great Taipei area. This research focuses relationship between time, costs, and types of transportation. Also considered what they choose, the specification of users, and the consumer behavior to user during transport. The primary data was collect from depth interviews, buy studying the existing literature and secondary data, Affinity Diagram is used to sort out the conclusion.
In the research, we found out the relation between commuting behavior and user personal was separate to two categories. And has different define to these categories. In the relationship between commuting behavior and space, the factor in the environment could affect each other; and the five elements also performed different. According the research, we conclude the constant consumption pattern occurs in their commuting behavior. |
顯示於類別: | [景觀學系所] 博碩士論文
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