性加害人強制團體心理治療中的人際互動現象—以一男性成人監獄為例

CCUR > College of Education > Department of Counseling Psychology & Graduate Institute of Counseling Psychology > thesis > Item 987654321/38204

Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://irlib.pccu.edu.tw/handle/987654321/38204

Title:	性加害人強制團體心理治療中的人際互動現象—以一男性成人監獄為例 Interpersonal Interaction in Compulsory Group Psychotherapy of Sexual Offenders: A Case Study on Inmates of a Male Prison
Authors:	張璧詠
Contributors:	心理輔導學系
Keywords:	性加害人強制團體心理治療人際互動 sexual offenders compulsory group psychotherapy interpersonal interaction
Date:	2017
Issue Date:	2017-09-27 11:17:16 (UTC+8)
Abstract:	本研究目的在於了解性加害人強制團體心理治療中，團體全員之間的人際互動現象及經驗，其中包含：（一）成員在生活世界中的人際經驗；（二）成員在團體中與他人互動的現象和經驗；（三）治療師的介入對於團體動力的影響。本研究以一男性監獄的一個性加害人強制心理治療團體為研究對象，共有12位團體成員及兩位治療師。研究者進入團體進行六次觀察，並以其中五次團體歷程的手寫對話稿及團體後的討論訪談內容進行質性分析，整理出三位主要分享成員在團體內與團體外的人際經驗、團體全員綜合的互動經驗，以及治療師的介入和影響，並進行綜合詮釋。分析詮釋的結果如下：一、性加害人於生活世界中的人際互動經驗及影響（一）成員在團體中呈現了他們與父母關係中的愛恨交織；（二）成員對原生家庭互動的認同，容易在一般人際關係中重複出現；（三）成員在犯下性侵案前，可能經驗到令其難以承受的挫折與困難。二、性加害人在強制團體心理治療中的人際互動現象與經驗（一）成員呈現其早年創傷與暴力的議題，帶出內在整合的契機；（二）成員人格特質與社經背景的差異，同時是治療的助力與阻力；（三）討論案情容易使團體氣氛緊張，治療師的立即性介入能協助舒緩；（四）討論出獄規劃可能是成員之間最能相互支持的議題；（五）團體動力的討論是長刑期的性加害人治療團體的優勢。三、治療師的介入對性加害人心理治療團體動力的影響（一）強制治療使成員產生負向感受，但同時也是處遇的契機；（二）移情－反移情可以成為理解成員的工具，避免破壞治療關係；（三）治療師的涵容能夠加深成員對於強制治療的投入。最後，本研究針對上述的研究發現進行討論，並對未來的研究者及性加害人實務工作的相關人員提出建議，提供相關議題的參考方向。 The paper aims at understanding, during compulsory group psychotherapy of sexual offenders, the interpersonal interaction phenomenon and experience of sexual offenders with the group members. The research areas of the paper cover: (1) Interpersonal experience of the group members in their lives; (2) Interaction phenomenon and experience of the group members with other people in the group; (3) Effects of therapists’ intervention on the group dynamics. The study takes a compulsory psychotherapy group of sexual offenders in a male prison as the research targets, with 12 group members and 2 therapists involved. The researcher joined the group for six times to make observation. The paper makes qualitative analysis of the written dialogs taken from five of the six visits, and the discussion and interview contents collected after group meetings. The paper rearranges three major sharing members’ interpersonal experience inside and outside the group, overall interaction experience of all members of the group, therapists’ intervention and its effects, and then conducts overall interpretation. The analysis and interpretation results are shown as follows: I. Interpersonal interaction experience and effects of sexual offenders in their lives. i. The members in the group showed their love and hate in the relationship with their parents. ii. The members’ identification with the interaction with their original families easily appear repeatedly in general interpersonal relationship. iii. Before the group members committed sexual crime, they may have experienced unbearable frustration and difficulties. II. Interpersonal interaction phenomenon and experience of sexual offenders in the compulsory group psychotherapy i. The group members presented the issues of trauma and violence in their early years, and brought out the opportunity of internal integration. ii. The difference in personality traits and socioeconomic background among the group members is both a help and obstacle to therapy. iii. Discussing about criminal cases always made the atmosphere of the group become tense, but instant intervention of therapists could help alleviate the tense atmosphere. iv. Discussing about planning of life after prison might be an issue achieving greatest support from the group members. v. Discussing about group dynamics is an advantage to the psychotherapy group of sexual offenders with long-term imprisonment. III. Effects of therapists’ intervention on the psychotherapy group dynamics of sexual offenders i. Compulsory therapy let the group members develop negative feeling; meanwhile it gave them an opportunity of treatment. ii. Transference–countertransference may become a tool to understand the group members and avoid destroy the therapeutic relationship. iii. Therapists’ containing trait could deepen the group members’ involvement in compulsory therapy. Finally, the paper discusses about the findings of the above research, and gives suggestions to the future researchers and the related practical workers helping sexual offenders in order to provide a referential direction for studying the related issues.
Appears in Collections:	[Department of Counseling Psychology & Graduate Institute of Counseling Psychology ] thesis

Files in This Item:

File	Description	Size	Format
index.html		0Kb	HTML	267	View/Open

View Licence

Loading...