太極柔力球運動之參與者動機與效益研究-以大台北地區團隊為例

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Title:	太極柔力球運動之參與者動機與效益研究-以大台北地區團隊為例 A Study on the Motivation and Effectiveness in Tai-Chi Softball Participants: Using Tai-Chi Softball Groups in Greater Taipei Area as an Example
Authors:	葉靜怡
Contributors:	體育學系運動教練碩博士班
Keywords:	太極柔力球健身運動 Tai-Chi Softball Exercise
Date:	2017
Issue Date:	2017-09-26 10:51:51 (UTC+8)
Abstract:	太極柔力球是一項新興運動，起源於中國山西省，是山西醫科大學晉中學院副教授白榕先生於1991年發明創編，在創編過程中以太極拳“先引後發、借力打力”的原理，並參照羽球、網球等運動項目的場地、規則內容融合而成。這項新興運動在2005年纔由胡春桃老師引進台灣進行教學推廣，這項運動在中國發展已經到每年有正式比賽，且是分為地區初賽，纔進行總決賽的盛大比賽，惟在目前台灣卻沒有這運動相關的正式比賽，因此，本研究目的是想探討在台灣尚沒有全國正式比賽的情況下，為何還會讓人們想持續接觸該項運動。故從其團隊練習過程中，切入探討讓人們想持續學習該項運動的人群結構、參與動機及運動效益，以探討深化該項目運動在台灣未來發展的狀態。本研究對象為大台北地區參與太極柔力球運動相關團隊為對象150人，實際回收數為128分，回收率為91.3%，研究方法為問卷調查法。研究結果如下:發現參與動機以社交互動動機為主，帶來的運動效益以生理效益為主，人群結構中以接觸時間對參與動機與運動效益最有影響。 Tai-Chi Softball is a new sport which was originated at Shanxi and invented by Mr. Rong Pai, an associate professor in Chinese Medicine Department in Shanxi Medical University, in 1991. Based on the theory of Tai-Chi “Pull first and push afterward, use enemy’s force against them” and the rules and court specification of badminton and tennis, it was redefined as a sport named Tai-Chi Softball. This new sport has been promoted in Taiwan by Mr. Chun Tao Hu since 2005. In China, Tai-Chi Softball competition is officially held every year. The competition is composed of local games and national final. However, we still lack of official competition as China does in Taiwan. As a result, the purpose of this study is to investigate why people still want to play Tai-Chi Softball in the lack of official competition. This study investigated the group structure, motivation, effectiveness of Tai-Chi Softball participants, intending to improve the popularization/growth of this sport in Taiwan. The Instrument Inventory and interview technique are utilized in this study. We invited the Softball Groups to be our participant, including 150 people, in which we have got 128 questionnaire back in actual, as 91.3% returned. The results showed that: 1) social interaction is the main reason for Tai-Chi Softball player; 2) the main effectiveness on Physiological benefit; 3) the length of Softball is significantly influenced on Motivation and Effectiveness.
Appears in Collections:	[Graduate Institute of Sport Coaching Science ] thesis

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