| 摘要: | 由於體型有各種不同的變化，對於服裝版型也會因尺寸的不同而有所影響，所以掌握體型判斷與體型的量身尺寸，是服裝設計初學者，面對服裝打版學習上的重要課題之一。本研究目地為，探討影響體型差異之量身尺寸，找出量身尺寸分類的因子。以台灣南部地區，某高中女學生為抽樣樣本，運用靜態人體量測方法，測量服裝製作相關人體尺寸45項，再以統計軟體SPSS 22.0進行探索式因素分析。研究結果顯示：透過45項尺寸，萃取出三個因子：其中包括「圍度與寬度」：22項尺寸、「高度」：5項尺寸、「長度」：3項尺寸。做為專家對體型差異之量身尺寸判斷分類因子之參考依據。本研究可幫助服裝設計初學者能，快速掌握體型的關鍵量身尺寸，以作為服裝打版之參考依據。
There are various types of figures, so garment patterns may vary according to different sizes. How to master the type of figure and body measurement is one of important issues that fashion design beginners should learn from pattern making. The purpose of the study is to explore factors that determine and classify body measurement of different types of figures. The object of the study is female students in a senior high school in South Taiwan using the sampling method. Based on static body measurement, 45 types of sizes regarding garment making are measured. SPSS 22.0 is then applied to carry out the exploratory factor analysis (EFA). According to the result of the study, 3 factors are extracted from 45 types of sizes, including 22 types related to circumference and width, 5 types related to height and 3 types related to length, to serve as the reference to the classification of body measurement of different types of figures. The study helps fashion design beginners in pattern making understand key body measurement of figures. |
