文化大學機構典藏 CCUR:Item 987654321/35986
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    jsp.display-item.identifier=請使用永久網址來引用或連結此文件: https://irlib.pccu.edu.tw/handle/987654321/35986


    题名: Contributions of Perceptual and Motor Experience of an Observed Action to Anticipating Its Result
    作者: Chen, YH (Chen, Yin-Hua)
    Lee, PH (Lee, Pei-Hong)
    Lu, YW (Lu, Yu-Wen)
    Huang, SK (Huang, Shih-Kuei)
    Yen, NS (Yen, Nai-Shing)
    贡献者: 體育系
    关键词: baseball
    batting decision
    action anticipation
    perceptual anticipation
    expert
    日期: 2017
    上传时间: 2017-04-20 09:00:21 (UTC+8)
    摘要: To gain deeper insight into respective contributions of perceptual and motor experience of an observed action to anticipating its result, we examined the perceptual anticipation of players with different action roles in striking sports. Baseball pitchers and batters at both advanced and intermediate levels were asked to make a decision about whether to swing the bat when viewing a series of videos showing incomplete sequences of a model pitcher throwing a strike or a ball. The results revealed that first 100 ms of ball flight could discriminate advanced batters from intermediate pitchers and batters (with no difference between intermediate pitchers and batters). Particularly, advanced batters (perceptual experts with regard to pitching action) were statistically more accurate and less uncertain in making decisions than were intermediate players, whereas advanced pitchers (motor experts) only showed this tendency without reaching a statistically significant level. Moreover, advanced batters demonstrated greater perceptual sensitivity in discriminating when to swing at strikes over balls than all other players. Our findings suggested that when players were above intermediate level, perceptual experience of an observed action facilitated the perceptual anticipation to a greater extent than motor experience of producing it.
    關聯: JOURNAL OF EXPERIMENTAL PSYCHOLOGY-HUMAN PERCEPTION AND PERFORMANCE 卷: 43 期: 2 頁碼: 307-316
    显示于类别:[體育學系] 期刊論文

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