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    Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://irlib.pccu.edu.tw/handle/987654321/35903


    Title: Nonequilibrium and nonlinear defect states in microcavity-polariton condensates
    Authors: Chen, TW (Chen, Ting-Wei)
    Jheng, SD (Jheng, Shih-Da)
    Hsieh, WF (Hsieh, Wen-Feng)
    Cheng, SC (Cheng, Szu-Cheng)
    Contributors: 物理系
    Keywords: BOSE-EINSTEIN CONDENSATION
    DARK SOLITONS
    NOBEL LECTURE
    IMPURITIES
    DYNAMICS
    SYSTEMS
    BEHAVE
    GASES
    ATOMS
    Date: 2016-05
    Issue Date: 2017-04-13 15:04:35 (UTC+8)
    Abstract: The nonequilibrium and nonlinear defect modes (NNDMs), localized by a defect in a nonequilibrium microcavity-polariton condensate (MPC), are studied. There are three analytic solutions of NNDMs in a point defect: the bright NNDM, a bound state with two dark solitons for an attractive potential, and a gray soliton bound by a defect for a repulsive potential. We find that the stable NNDMs in a nonequilibrium MPC are the bright NNDM and gray soliton bound by a defect. The bright NNDM, which has the hyperbolic cotangent form, is a bright localized state existing in a uniform MPC. The bright NNDM is a unique state occurring in a nonequilibrium MPC that has pump-dissipation and repulsive-nonlinearity characters. No such state can exist in an equilibrium system with repulsive nonlinearity.
    Relation: PHYSICAL REVIEW E 卷: 93 期: 5 文獻號碼: 052214
    Appears in Collections:[Department of Physics ] journal articles

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