文化大學機構典藏 CCUR:Item 987654321/35093
English  |  正體中文  |  简体中文  |  全文筆數/總筆數 : 46962/50828 (92%)
造訪人次 : 12479085      線上人數 : 543
RC Version 6.0 © Powered By DSPACE, MIT. Enhanced by NTU Library IR team.
搜尋範圍 查詢小技巧:
  • 您可在西文檢索詞彙前後加上"雙引號",以獲取較精準的檢索結果
  • 若欲以作者姓名搜尋,建議至進階搜尋限定作者欄位,可獲得較完整資料
  • 進階搜尋
    主頁登入上傳說明關於CCUR管理 到手機版


    請使用永久網址來引用或連結此文件: https://irlib.pccu.edu.tw/handle/987654321/35093


    題名: 社頂地區台灣梅花鹿之食性初探
    A Preliminary Study on Food Habit of Formosan Sika Deer (Cervus nippon taiouanus)
    其他題名: 社頂地區臺灣梅花鹿之食性初探
    作者: 胡正恆
    王穎
    貢獻者: 森保系
    關鍵詞: 臺灣梅花鹿
    草食獸
    食性
    鹿食植物
    Cervus nippon
    Formosan Sika Deer
    herbivores
    food habits
    food plants
    日期: 1994-06
    上傳時間: 2016-12-26 15:48:45 (UTC+8)
    摘要: 研究人員自1993年3月到1994年2月,在墾丁國家公園社項地區的台灣梅花鹿(Cervus nippon taiouanus) 復育區內進行調查,觀察並記錄梅花鹿所攝食之植物種類及部位。結果共記錄62科151種鹿食植物:包括蕨類4科5種,雙子葉植物44科116種,單子葉植物14科30種;其中又以大戢科和禾本科的植物所占種數最多。其採食植物的部位以葉莖為主,花與果次之,此外亦會吃落葉及樹皮。若依全株植物被鹿隻利用之部位來分,超過4種部位以上者,分別是銀合歡、血桐、構樹、小葉桑、牽牛、三角葉西番蓮、菜鑒藤、槍刀菜、臺灣沿階草和風車草等10種植物。若以植物的生活型來分,151種植物中,鹿隻食用的木本與草本的比例, 顯著較當地此二類植物的分布比例要高(X2test, p<0.05),顯示梅花鹿的攝食就種類而言存有偏好性,具有食葉者(browser)的傾向。
    Food habit study on Formosan Sika deer (Cervus nippon taiouanus) was conducted at Sheting area, Kenting national park in Taiwan from March, 1993 to Feburary, 1994 . One hundred and fifty-one food plants from 62 families were recorded including 5 species of pteridophyte, 116 species of dicotyledon and 30 species of monocotyledon. Among them Euphorbiaceae and Gramineae were the most dominant families. Different plant parts were also used by deer. They were as fallows according to their occurrance from the most frequent use to the least: leaves, stems, flowers, fruits, fallen leaves and tree barks. Ten plant species having 4 or more parts used by deer were Leucaena glauca (L .) Benth. , Macaranga tanarius (L. ) Muell. -Arg., Broussonetia papyrifera (L.) L'Herit. ex Vent., Morus australis Poir., Ipomoea sp., Passiflora suberosa L., Merremia gemella (Burm. f.) Hall. f., Hypoestes cumingiana Benth. & Hook., Ophiopogon formosanum Ohwi and Cyperus alternifolius L. subsp. flabelliformis (Rottb.) Kukenthal . Two life forms could be identifIed among 151 species . That deer fed proportionally more woody species than that of herbaceous species (Chi-square, p<0. 05) indicated that deer at Sheting area tended to be a browser.
    關聯: 師大生物學報 ; 29卷1期 (1994 / 06 / 01) , P11 - 20
    顯示於類別:[森林暨自然保育學系 ] 期刊論文

    文件中的檔案:

    檔案 描述 大小格式瀏覽次數
    index.html0KbHTML317檢視/開啟
    index.html0KbHTML405檢視/開啟


    在CCUR中所有的資料項目都受到原著作權保護.


    DSpace Software Copyright © 2002-2004  MIT &  Hewlett-Packard  /   Enhanced by   NTU Library IR team Copyright ©   - 回饋