以21種生長于台灣的竹種為實驗材料,依據竹稈徑分成三類型:A(稈徑<25 mm),B(25 mm<稈徑<45 mm),及C(稈徑>45 mm)加以評估,調查稈形特性包括節間長,稈徑,稈壁厚,稈壁率及其綜合性。實驗結果顯示竹種間有不同的稈形特性,而竹種之工藝性質評估可先由稈徑加以分類,藉此獲得稈形特性,應再考慮不同利用形態時之狀況。
Twenty-one bamboo species grown in Taiwan were selected for the investigating of the culm-form characteristics including internode length, culm diameter, culm wall thickness, culm wall fraction, and their over-all evaluation. The samples could be classified into three types on the basis of culm diameter namely: Type A (culm diameter < 25 mm), Type B (25 mm < culm diameter < 45 mm), and Type C ( culm diameter >45 mm). The surveyed specimens show different value with species in all culm-form characteristics. This study showed that this method could be used to evaluate the relevant properties regarding to the potential application of bamboo. Culm-form characteristics should be considered individually for different types of utilization.