韓語中外來語的類型與使用實態

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Title:	韓語中外來語的類型與使用實態 Types and Practical Use of Foreign Language in Korean Language
Authors:	林先渝
Contributors:	韓文系
Keywords:	韓語外來語
Date:	1999-03
Issue Date:	2016-01-27 15:24:59 (UTC+8)
Abstract:	目前韓語中，以語源結構而言，漢字語佔百分之七十，韓國固有語佔百分之十九，外來語佔百分之十一。外來語申主要包括西洋語系與日本語系，前者以英語佔百分之九十為最多，其次為法、德、葡、義、荷、義、拉丁等語，後者包括日語、日本漢字語、日本式英語及其他外來語。韓語中的外來語，有些是因無固有語而只用外來語，有些是以外來語為主，韓語為輔，而多數是兩者並用，另有些是韓語與外來語結合成另種語彙，在發音上有些依原音發音，有些則否。在意義上，亦有一小部分與原意不同。本文以韓國外來語辭典與平時常見的外來語為主要根據，將外來語的語源及實際的使用情形加以分析探討。 Presently, the structure of Korean language is divided as follows: Chinese character stands 70%, Korean original language stands 19%, foreign language stands 11%. The structure of foreign language is divided into Western and Japanese languages. English stands 90% of the first mentioned Western language, while Japanese language like Japanese Kanji and GaiLaiGo Japanish etc. In the structure of Korean foreign language, some uses strictly foreign language without Korean original language, while some are based on foreign language mixing with Korean Language. Some are combination of both, while some combines Korean language with foreign to form another type of vocabulary. In the pronunciation of Korean foreign language, some are base on the original pronunciation, while some are not. There are difference in their original meaning too. This article is base majority on the Korean foreign language dictionary and the daily used foreign language. It analyzes and discuss the root formation of foreign language and their practical use.
Relation:	華岡外語學報 6 民88.03 頁89-101
Appears in Collections:	[College of Foreign Languages and Literature] Hwa Kang Journal of TEFL

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