文化大學機構典藏 CCUR:Item 987654321/3029
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    题名: Water-based sol-gel synthesis of hydroxyapatite: process development
    作者: Liu DM
    Troczynski T
    Tseng WJ
    贡献者: 材料所
    关键词: sol-gel synthesis
    hydroxyapatite
    dip coating
    日期: 2001
    上传时间: 2009-12-14 10:29:36 (UTC+8)
    摘要: Hydroxyapatite (HA) ceramics were synthesized using a sol-gel route with triethyl phosphite and calcium nitrate as phosphorus and calcium precursors, respectively. Two solvents, water and anhydrous ethanol, were used as diluting media for HA sol preparation. The sols were stable and no gelling occurred in ambient environment for over 5 days. The sols became a white gel only after removal of the solvents at 60 degreesC. X-ray diffraction showed that apatitic structure first appeared at a temperature as low as 350 degreesC. The crystal size and the HA content in both gels increase with increasing calcination temperature. The type of initial diluting media (i.e., water vs. anhydrous ethanol) did not affect the microstructural evolution and crystallinity of the resulting HA ceramic. The ethanol-based sol dip-coated onto a Ti substrate, followed by calcination at 450 degreesC, was found to be porous with pore size ranging from 0.3 to 1 mum. This morphology is beneficial to the: circulation of physiological fluid when the coating is used for biomedical applications. The satisfactory adhesion between the coating and substrate suggests its suitability for load-bearing uses. (C) 2001 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
    關聯: BIOMATERIALS Volume: 22 Issue: 13 Pages: 1721-1730
    显示于类别:[化學工程與材料工程學系暨碩士班] 期刊論文

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