《莊子》的生態美學與當代反思

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Title:	《莊子》的生態美學與當代反思 Ecological Aesthetics and Contemporary Reflections from Zhuangzi
Authors:	張雍銘 CHANG, YONG-MING
Contributors:	哲學系
Keywords:	老子莊子生態美學生態危機生態反思生態多樣性 Laozi Zhuangzi ecological aesthetics ecological crisis ecological diversity
Date:	2015-06
Issue Date:	2015-08-19 14:04:32 (UTC+8)
Abstract:	人類追求物質生活享受和各種功名利祿等慾望的能力逐步膨脹，隨之而來的是人類改造和征服自然的步伐加快，出現了越來越多的社會問題和環境問題。目前於人類所面臨的最嚴重、最為緊迫的問題是生態危機和生存危機問題，21世紀必將是生態思潮的時代。對應這種生態浩劫的反思，莊子生態美學思想研究正是立足對現實生活環境中人的審美生存狀況的深切關懷而提出來。現今地球生態環境已經完全改變了，我們必須再次提出那個老問題：「我們究竟從哪裡開始走錯了路？」此篇論文是由道家哲學進行當代反思，然而，老子、莊子正是道家的主要代表人物，尤其老莊的經典著作中蘊含有豐富的國際生態倫理思想，以及生態多元性的智慧，足夠讓全球作為借鏡觀形的效用。筆者研究分析老莊生態美學思想，對於國際生態建設有著重要的借鑒與指導意義，盼望充實與完善莊子生態美學，提供不同以往的思想資源與生態智慧啟發。並且透過莊子的生態美學，能夠為未來生態美學的研究盡一份心力，逐步建構高度的生態文明，喚醒人類對於當代生態危機的生態反思，達到生態多樣性的持續性發展。 As gradually expanding of human’s desires, such as comfortable life of materials, fame and fortune, it brings growing number of social and environmental issues with accelerated pace of changing and conquering of nature. The crisis of ecology and existence are the most serious issues that human beings have to face up now. Twenty-First Century will be the age of ecological thought. And how we to respond ecological disasters, it can be based on the idea from thought of Zhuangzi’s ecological aesthetics. Today's global environment has completely changed, We must once again raise the old question:「Where do we go the wrong way actually？」 My thesis starts a contemporary reflection from Taoist philosophy which is constructed by the most representative philosophers- Laozi and Zhuangzi. In their classic books, we can find out a wealth of ideas of international ecological ethics and wisdom of ecological diversity which provide a paradigm for human beings. Therefore, I think it has an important reference and guidance through the search of Laozi’s and Laozi’s thoughts of ecological aesthetics. And then, I want to enrich and improve the Zhuangzi’s ecological aesthetics and provide different resources and ecological wisdom inspiration. Furthermore, I hope to make a contribution for the study of future ecological aesthetics through this research, and gradually construct a high degree of ecological civilization. Waking Human reflection on contemporary ecological crisis and achieve sustainable development of ecological diversity.
Appears in Collections:	[Philosophy Department and Graduate School] thesis

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