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    題名: Experimental study on thermal performances of heat pipes for air-conditioning systems influenced by magnetic nanofluids, external fields, and micro wicks
    作者: Chiang, Yuan-Ching
    Kuo, Wen-Cheng
    Ho, Chia-Che
    Chieh, Jen-Jie
    貢獻者: 機械系
    關鍵詞: Heat pipes
    Thermal performance
    Magnetic nanofluids
    Micro wicks
    日期: 2014-07
    上傳時間: 2015-01-22 10:22:25 (UTC+8)
    摘要: Previous studies have typically indicated that only one composition factor, such as wick structures or working fluids, affects the thermal resistance or critical heat flux of heat pipes. In this study, the composition factors influencing thermal performance, such as wick structures, working fluids, the modulation fields of working fluids, and combinations of these factors, were thoroughly investigated. The evaluated materials comprised microgrooved, sintered, and wickless heat pipes; magnetic nanofluids exhibiting volumetric fractions (vol.) of 0.16%-3.20%; and deionized water. A strong magnetic field of 200 Oe was applied. The results indicated that combining grooved heat pipes and a 0.80% vol. of magnetic nanofluids or sintered heat pipes and a 0.16% vol. of magnetic nanofluids yielded the optimal promotions: the thermal resistance was reduced by approximately 80% and the critical heat flux was enhanced 2.7-fold compared with general wickless heat pipes filled with deionized water. These findings should serve as a valuable reference when designing heat pipe exchangers for use in air-conditioning systems. (C) 2014 Elsevier Ltd and IIR. All rights reserved.
    關聯: INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF REFRIGERATION-REVUE INTERNATIONALE DU FROID 卷: 43
    顯示於類別:[機械工程系暨機械工程學系數位機電研究所] 期刊論文

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