摘要: | 本文旨意在說明《九夜》劇本之創作理念及過程。其內容包含舞台劇劇本的創作動機、創作取材以及創作方法,並闡述了劇本中的主題精神與預期效果。劇本中的情節架構與事件結構,將以亞里斯多德的《詩學》為範本,再輔以其他的戲劇理論完成創作。
在創作劇本的情節與事件過程中,參考了威廉.亞契爾(William Archer,1856-1924)的《劇作法》,並將劇本分為序曲、開端、中部、結尾以及尾聲。並且參考了姚一葦(1922-1997)於《戲劇原理》對各家戲劇意志論所提出的「衝突說」與「危機說」,將本劇的結構清楚地設定為延展型戲劇。劇中人物皆為虛構,但為能夠符合劇中的情節與戲劇中的假定性,劇中角色呈現的樣貌皆為戲劇性而做設計。
劇中的人物對白及角色關係間的設定,皆建立在寫實戲劇的基礎及邏輯上,並且將生活化語法及舞台指示,融入創作當中。最後,則是回顧劇本創作的過程及創作心得,除了期望將此作搬演,更期望劇本的閱讀者能對劇本內容有些許的感受,希望以此創作理念所編寫之劇本,能同時擁有學術及娛樂的價值,使作品不流於憑藉著靈感發想而隨心所欲之作,更期盼藉此作的完成,讓大眾對於社會事件能產生更多的關懷。
This article aims to explain the “Night of Nine” creative ideas and processes the script , contains the creation of content and creative ideas script . The main purpose is to explain the creation of the script motivation , drawing and creative approach and elaborated the theme of the play and the desired effect . Plot and script events to Aristotle's “Poetics” as a template , in theory supplemented by other drama series to complete the creation. When writing the script of the episode with the event , has referred to William Archer (William Archer,1856-1924) “Play Making”, and divides into the script the overture, the beginning, middle, the ending as well as the last act. A reference to the Yi-Wei Yao 's book “ Drama Theory” , Discusses the conflict to various play will which proposed to say ,the crisis said, and said well distributed, delays this play structure clear hypothesis for the time the play.
In the play the character all for fictionalizes, but for can conform to in the play plot and the play hypothesis, in the play the role presents the appearance all makes the design for the theatrical nature. In the play character dialogue and the role relations hypothesis, all establishes at in the practical play foundation and logic, and instructed clearly by the stage, takes various scenes the design. Finally, then is reviews the play writing the process and the creation attainment, can stage except the anticipation in the stage, expected script the reader can have a deeper feeling to the script content. The hope script of by the this creation idea compilation, can simultaneously have academic and nurtures the happy value, causes the work not to flow in relies on the inspiration to send wants to have one's wish work. Hoped for affiliation this play completion, may let cause the populace to have more concerns regarding the social event. |