王世杰,曾任武漢大學校長、國民政府教育部長,民國27年以後開始參與國民政府的外交決策,並曾擔任國民政府外交部長,對抗戰時期以及戰後多項重要外交問題,均有涉入,且在多次重要外交事件中,扮演重要角色。本文主旨即在討論王世杰在1937年至1949年間與國民政府外交間的各項關係,首先介紹王世杰早期經歷;第二部份討論抗戰初期的外交路線,包括對國內主和聲浪以及國外調停企圖的回應;第三部份討論王世杰對各國的看法與外交方針,包含美英蘇德四國;第四部份討論太平洋戰爭爆發後,王氏在提升中國國際地位、修補中英關係以及新國際組織等各項問題的方針與建議;第五部份討論王世杰與中蘇友好同盟條約的關係;第六部份則將焦點鎖定在戰後中蘇共以及中美蘇各方關係上。
Wang Shih-chieh, had been the Principal of Wuhan University, the Minister of Education, and participated in the decision making of China’s diplomatic policy after 1938. Wang was also the Minister of Foreign Affairs, and the eyewitness, even a part of many important historical circumstances. Because of Wang’s importance, the subjects of this dissertation will research the role of Wang in Nationalist China’s diplomacy. Wang’s early career will be the first part of this dissertation. The second topic is Wang’s opinions and suggests about internal peaceful request and demands by other countries that asking Nationalist China to cease military confrontation with Japan. The third topic is Wang’s thought about the Western countries; include the U. S., the Great Britain, Soviet Union, and Germany. The fourth topic is Wang’s suggests about how to improve China’s international status, Sino-Britain relations, and the formation and function of new international organization, scil., the United Nations. The fifth topic is to discuss Wang’s role in the negotiation of Sino-Soviet Treaty in 1945. The last part of this dissertation will focus on the multi-relation between Nationalist China, Chinese Communist Party, Soviet Union, and the United States after the WWⅡ.