本論文主要在討論《老子》、《莊子》與《黃帝四經》三書的政治觀,首先討論三書政治觀的理論根源-道,探討三書政治觀理論的基礎,與道在當中的作用。其次討論三書政治觀理論的執行者-聖人,探討三書的政治觀中,聖人的地位與品格。其次討論三書政治觀理論的執行方針-無為,探討三書在政治方針中所提倡的無為有何異同,與其落實在政令上的表現與作用。其次討論三書政治觀理論的理想目標,探討其政治觀中對理想世界藍圖的描繪。最後綜合比較三書政治觀的異同與三者的關係。
This dissertation mainly discusses the political view of the "Lou Zi," "Zhuang Zi," and "The Four Classics of Huangdi" the three books. First, I debate the theoretical origin of the three books--its political outlook, the “Tao” to explore the basic concept of three books, and its the effect in the societies. Secondly, I reason the political concept of the three books--its performers, the “Sages” who explore their statuses and characters. Then, I discuss the implementation of the political principles of the three books—“Inaction,” which and explore the similarities of the three books on political principles advocated in the inaction and their performances and roles in the implementation of the decrees. In addition, the three books discuss political goals in the ideal world depicted in their blueprint. Finally, I comprehensively compares between the three books about their political relations with the view of the similarities and differences of the three.