特殊族群是一個深具潛力的旅遊市場,本研究之研究問題為同性戀者是否會因為自我認同的程度,影響到其對於休閒活動的選擇。在國內,學者在觀光休閒領域對於同性戀者的研究仍屬少數,專為同性戀者打造的旅遊活動亦較為少見。本研究首先將休閒活動分類問卷,發放與三十位在觀光產業、休閒暨休憩產業及運動休閒產業之專家學者,請專家學者在此兩面向的休閒活動中,對於其休閒活動與人際互動之關係請專家學者加以給分,利用分析後之權重將休閒活動分類量表進行排序後,發放正式問卷。
本研究使用敘述性統計、相關分析及回歸分析進行假設驗證,研究結果表示,同性戀者會因為自我認同程度的不同,而影響到其對於休閒活動的選擇;同性戀者之社會支持對自我認同高的同性戀者來說,選擇休閒活動與社會支持是具有顯著相關性的,在選擇人際接觸高的休閒活動時也有明顯不同。並且當自我認同與社會支持相乘後,社會支持對於自我認同與休閒活動之選擇具有干擾效果。本研究之研究結果可提供給學術界、實務界及同性戀者作為休閒活動參考之依據。
Special populations is a great potential of the tourism market, this research ques-tion is whether homosexuals because of the degree of self-identity, affect their choices for leisure activities. In Taiwan, scholars in the field of tourism and leisure research for homosexuals are still a minority, built specifically for gay tourism activities are also very rare. The leisure activity classification questionnaire will be distribution to thirty in the tourism industry, leisure-cum-leisure industry and the sports and leisure industry ex¬perts and scholars, experts and scholars in this two-oriented recreational activities, lei¬sure activities and social interaction for which the relationship experts and scholars in¬vited to give points, use analysis of the weights of the classification scale for sorting lei¬sure activities after issuing a formal questionnaire.
This study used descriptive statistics, correlation and regression analysis hypothe-sis testing, the results indicated that homosexuals because of the different levels of self-identity, and affect their choices for leisure activities; homosexuals of social support on self-identification of high homosexuals who choose leisure activities and social sup-port is a significant correlation, the choice of interpersonal contact with high recrea¬tional activities are also significantly different. When the self-identity and social support multiplied, social support, self-identity and leisure activities for the choice of having a mod¬erating effect. The results of this research available to academics, practitioners and homosexuals as a reference of leisure activities.