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請使用永久網址來引用或連結此文件:
https://irlib.pccu.edu.tw/handle/987654321/25427
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| 題名: | 校園地圖設計之探討
A Study of the Campus Map Design |
| 作者: | 張丞亞
Chang, Cheng-Ya |
| 貢獻者: | 地學研究所地理組碩士班 |
| 關鍵詞: | 主題地圖
多邊形簡化
線條簡化
Thematic maps
Polygon simplification
Polyline simplification |
| 日期: | 2013-06 |
| 上傳時間: | 2013-10-03 13:53:27 (UTC+8) |
| 摘要: | 本研究之目的在建立一則針對主題地圖之校園地圖的地圖設計法，以供製圖者在繪製校園地圖時參考。透過地圖圖幅尺寸大小的選擇、所呈現地圖資訊的選擇、面圖徵與線圖徵的簡化、位移、誇大、色彩搭配、符號化、文字註記等地圖設計因子之繪製與設計過程進行闡述，最後整理成設計法則。依據此設計法則進行樣本地圖繪製，並透過問卷的方式調查讀者之反應，再由讀者的反饋得到的資訊，對設計法則進行修正，期能達到最佳的地圖傳播效果。經由問卷結果的數據交叉比對、檢驗後得知：1. 在地圖認知方面，性別不同與地圖認知並無顯著關係。2. 在校園區位方面，由本研究設計法所繪製之樣本地圖，讀者仍可正確地辨別不同區位之校園地圖。3. 在地圖簡化方面，本研究將建物輪廓依據圖幅尺寸大小的不同，透過保留建物輪廓基本幾何形狀之特徵點，並依據距離建物中心點的遠近，由內而外循序漸進地刪除次要特徵點的方式，進行不同程度的簡化。此外，也針對道路線條進行簡化，透過保留構成道路主要方向性之兩個特徵端點，刪除在此特徵端點之中次要的節點，使得道路呈現平滑化之線段。本研究透過讀者進行問卷調查後的結果顯示，經由此設計法繪製之地圖可讀性比未經設計前更佳。
The purpose of this study was to create a thematic map of the campus map for map design. This can be used as a reference to the mapmakers. Through format size selection, presented the map information selection, polygon and polyline simplification, change orientation, exaggerated, color symbolic, text notes and other map design factor of drawing and design process to elaborate finally organized into design rules. Based on this design rules for mapping a sample map and survey through questionnaires readers feedback. The feedback from the readers get information on the design rules be amended, hoping to achieve the best map of dissemination of results. Results of the questionnaire data via cross-comparison of the examination that: (1) There is no significant relationship between genders and map cognition. (2) The location of the campus, through this design rule, the reader can still correctly identify different location of the campus map. (3) Regarding map simplification, this research will be built based on object contour maps of different sizes, by keeping basic geometric shape of the building's outline feature points and within the outer gradual way to delete a secondary feature points, varying degrees of simplification. Besides, the polyline for gist of the road, the main road through the reservation form directional characteristics of the two endpoints, remove this feature among the secondary endpoint nodes, making the road showing the smoothed line. The result shows that the map which was designed is more readability than wasn't. |
| 顯示於類別: | [地理學系] 博碩士論文
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| fb141024170434.pdf | | 5180Kb | Adobe PDF | 623 | 檢視/開啟 | | index.html | | 0Kb | HTML | 379 | 檢視/開啟 |
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