文化大學機構典藏 CCUR:Item 987654321/24197
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    Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://irlib.pccu.edu.tw/handle/987654321/24197


    Title: Organizational level and friendship expectation at work
    Authors: Mao, HY (Mao, Hsiao-Yen)
    Hsieh, AT (Hsieh, An-Tien)
    Contributors: Dept Int Trade
    Keywords: organizational level
    friendship expectations at work
    workplace relationships
    isolated office
    management by walking around
    Date: 2012-09
    Issue Date: 2013-02-20 10:10:17 (UTC+8)
    Abstract: The literature on interpersonal interactions/relationships in work organizations indicates that personnel at higher organizational levels are more sociable and yet have workplace impersonality. This study unravels previous inconsistencies by examining employees' friendship expectations across organizational levels. Data were collected from 222 full-time employees with a variety of occupational backgrounds in Taiwan. The results indicated that expectations of instrumental friendship at work did not differ across organizational levels. However, higher-level employees had lower expectations of expressive friendship at work, which provides personal emotional satisfaction, while detracting from workplace competitive advantage. The findings of this study shed new light on previous inconsistencies and the mutually contradictory organizational stances on workplace friendship. Significant implications are provided for dilemmas concerning isolated offices, 'management by walking around' and workplace relationships.
    Relation: ASIAN BUSINESS & MANAGEMENT 卷: 11 期: 4 頁數: 485-506
    Appears in Collections:[Department of International Trade 7 Graduate Institute of International Trade ] periodical articles

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