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| 題名: | 程式自動產生器應用於軟體開發之效益研究 -以銀行外匯後台系統為例 |
| 作者: | 曾巧雯 |
| 貢獻者: | 資訊管理研究所碩士在職專班 |
| 關鍵詞: | 程式產生器
Code Generator
軟體開發
Software Development
軟體品質
Software Quality
軟體效益
Software Benefits |
| 日期: | 2011 |
| 上傳時間: | 2012-11-27 12:35:04 (UTC+8) |
| 摘要: | 在西元1980年為了提昇軟體開發效率、強調設計標準化及一致性，有了「程式產生器」的出現。許多學者對於程式產生器相關研究文獻及專題報導，大多為探討如何製做一個程式產生器或研究程式產生器的相關理論，卻很少針對程式自動產生器所產生之效益做研究。因此本研究透過問卷調查，瞭解軟體開發時使用「程式自動產生器」之概況、分析使用「程式自動產生器」開發所影響之軟體生產力要素以及軟體生產力要素與軟體效益之關連性。
本研究以同樣使用建置外匯後台系統上的三種程式自動產生器進行探討，並以使用上述工具之軟體開發人員為問卷調查對象。問卷設計之「軟體生產力要素」以軟體專案資源、軟體複雜度、人力資源、組織資源以及使用者參與為研究構面，而「軟體效益」以軟體品質、軟體時程及軟體成本為評估指標。
研究結果，透過SPSS統計軟體分析，得知「程式自動產生器」之優點與市場上提出之廣告效益有所差異，其中降低企業成本、軟體品質高及整合性強等項目經分析後，證明非為其優勢。與「程式自動產生器」相關之軟體生產力要素為工具有用、設計標準化、專業能力、教育訓練與持續發展，其中前四項要素皆與軟體品質、軟體時程有相關，與軟體成本相關之要素僅有工具有用、設計標準及持續發展等三個要素。
“Code generators” emphasizing design standardization and consistency have emerged in the 1980s to cope with the demand for efficiency improvement in software development. Many scholars have conducted studies on code generators through relevant research literature and special reports; while most studies explored on the relevant theories of how to manufacture a code generator or focus on code generator itself, only few studies have focused on the effectiveness generated from automatic code generators. Hence, the study aims to understand the overview of using “automatic code generator” in software development through questionnaire survey, to analyze the elements of software productivity under the influence of development in using “code generator” as well as the association between software productivity elements and software benefits.
The study discussed the three automatic code generators applied to the back bank foreign exchange system and conducted questionnaire survey on the software developers. The questionnaire was designed with “elements of software productivity,” using software project resources, software complexity, human resource, organization resource, and users participation as the dimensions of research, coordinated with “software benefits” using software quality, software scheduling and software costs as evaluation indicators.
The results have undergone SPSS statistic software analysis and we discovered that the advantages of “automatic code generators” somewhat differed from the advertising benefits proposed from the market. In which, the projects such as reducing enterprise costs, high software quality and strong integration have proven not to be the advantages. The elements of software productivity related to “automatic code generator” include tool usefulness, designs standardization, professional competency, educational training, and sustainable development. In which the first four elements are related to software quality and software scheduling while elements related to software costs include tool usefulness, design standard and sustainable development. |
| 顯示於類別: | [資訊管理學系暨資訊管理研究所 ] 博碩士論文
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