文化大學機構典藏 CCUR:Item 987654321/23774
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    jsp.display-item.identifier=請使用永久網址來引用或連結此文件: https://irlib.pccu.edu.tw/handle/987654321/23774


    题名: 盈餘管理與股利分配之關連性研究
    作者: 黃筠涵
    贡献者: 會計學系
    关键词: 盈餘管理
    earnings management
    股利
    dividend
    股利分配
    dividend distribution
    日期: 2012
    上传时间: 2012-11-20 10:29:25 (UTC+8)
    摘要: 對投資人而言,股利含有企業經營狀況之重要訊息,股利增加可傳達給投資人正面資訊,代表企業預期未來的盈餘會得到改善。企業的股利分配政策受盈餘所影響,當企業為執行股利政策而受到盈餘限制時,是否會引發企業為維持某種盈餘水準或達到某種預期水準而進行盈餘管理,使企業避免縮減股利而造成負面影響。
    本文實證結果顯示,股利分配型態與裁決性應計數呈現顯著負相關,代表股利分配型態與盈餘管理具有關連性。當裁決性應計數越大時,企業更傾向於發放股票股利,代表盈餘管理幅度越大之企業越傾向於發放股票股利。
    本文也進一步分析股利分配型態是否會影響投資意願。實證結果顯示,益本比與股利分配型態之間為負相關但不顯著。此結果的可能原因是,投資者並不了解企業分配的股利是否為盈餘管理情況下所產生,因而導致不顯著發生。投資者很可能對於企業是否在盈餘管理情況下分配股利之行為是不了解的。

    For investors, dividends with operating conditions of important messages, dividend increase to convey positive messages for investors, represents the expected future earnings will improve. Surplus dividend policy affect of enterprise, when corporate earnings limit for the implementation of dividend policy, would cause a company to maintain a certain level of surplus or meet some expectations and earnings management to enable enterprises to avoid negative effects of reduced dividend.
    This empirical results show that patterns of dividend distribution and rendering de-cisions should count a significant negative correlation on behalf of dividend distribution of patterns in connection with surplus management. When when they award should count more, enterprises are more likely to issue stock dividend, representing a large range of surplus management of enterprise more inclined to issue stock dividend.
    This further analysis of the patterns of dividend distribution will also affect will-ingness to invest. Empirical results show that benefits between this ratio and dividend distribution patterns for negative correlation, but not notable. Possible reasons for this result is that investors do not know whether enterprise distribution of dividend for cases arising out of earnings management, resulting in not notable. Investors are likely to for business whether in the case of distribution of dividends of surplus management prac-tices are not known.
    显示于类别:[會計學系暨研究所 ] 博碩士論文

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