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    jsp.display-item.identifier=請使用永久網址來引用或連結此文件: https://irlib.pccu.edu.tw/handle/987654321/22984


    题名: 大陸台商婚姻滿意度及其相關因素之研究
    其它题名: Factors Related to Marital Satisfaction of Taiwanese Investors in Mainland China
    作者: 柯澍馨
    宋子雅
    贡献者: 農學院
    关键词: 大陸台商
    婚姻滿意度
    性生活狀況
    日期: 2002-12
    上传时间: 2012-09-11 11:48:29 (UTC+8)
    摘要: 近年來由於兩岸經貿互動的日益頻繁，台商赴大陸投資的迅速成長，已間接造成許多家庭必須面臨兩地相隔的抉擇。因此，本研究旨在探討大陸台商婚姻滿意度之現況及其個人背景、工作背景及性生活狀況等因素對其婚姻滿意度的影響。
    本研究係採問卷調查法，研究母群以中國大陸地區深圳市及東莞市之台資企業負責人為主。經立意取樣的方式，選取樣本400人，回收有效問卷283份，回收率達70.80%。研究工具包含兩部份：「個人背景資料調查表」及「婚姻滿意度量表」。施測所收集到的資料採SPSS for Windows統計套裝軟體，以百分比、次數分配、平均值、標準差、卡方分析、t考驗、單因子變異數分析、薛費事後比較、逐步多元迴歸等統計方法進行資料分析。
    研究所得結果如下：1.大陸台商之「婚姻滿意度」大致傾向於「滿意」的狀況。2.大陸台商之「婚姻滿意度」會因個人背景因素中之「年齡」、「教育程度」、「家庭型態」與「配偶是否同住」的不同而有顯著差異存在。3.大陸台商的「婚姻滿意度」會因工作背景因素中之「經濟收入」、「產業別」、「派駐任期」、「分離時間」與「兩地生活持續性」的不同，而有顯著差異存在。4.大陸台商的「婚姻滿意度」會因性生活狀況中之「是否發生婚外情」與「性對象」的不同，而有顯著差異存在。5.大陸台商之「家庭型態」、「配偶是否同住」、「經濟收入」、「產業別」、「派駐任期」、「分離時間」及「兩地生活持續性」等因素與其「是否發生婚外情」有顯著關係存在。6.「兩地生活持續性」、「出國工作經驗」及「發生婚外情」對大陸台商「婚姻滿意度」的預測力最佳，共可解釋總變異量之65.40%。
    根據上述研究結果，建議大陸台商前往大陸投資時，應與配偶同住；若配偶未能同住，則大陸台商亦應儘量減少夫妻分離的時間，以避免婚外情的發生；此外，政府亦應重視兩岸婚姻法律管轄之問題，以解決相關的法律糾紛。

    In recent years, there has been nationwide concern over the increasingly intensive trade intercourse between Taiwan and Mainland China. The investment in China made by the Taiwanese investors has developed rapidly, which has indirectly contributed to more separation of families. Therefore, the main purpose of this study was to identify Taiwanese investors' marital satisfaction and relevant factors including personal, work, and sexual situational factors. The model of factors having potential influences on the Taiwanese investors' marital satisfaction was developed.
    The procedure used a reliable and valid self-report questionnaire to collect data for this study. The population for this study was the Taiwanese investors in Mainland China's "Sheen-Chen" and "Don-Guan". The sample was selected by purposive sampling. 283 questionnaires were collected with a return rate of 70.80%. The instruments included two separate sections: Personal Background Questionnaire (PBQ) and Marital Satisfaction Scale (MSS). Data were analyzed by SPSS. Statistical analyses used in this study included descriptive statistics, chi-square, t-test, analyses of variance, scheffee post-hoc test and stepwise multiple regression.
    The results of this study were: (1) The marital satisfaction of Taiwanese investors in Mainland China tended to fine situation. (2) A significant difference existed between marital satisfaction and "personal background factor", such as: age, level of education, family structure, and living with spouse. (3) A significant difference existed between marital satisfaction and "working situational factor", such as: income, industry category, resident reason, resident term of office, separate time, and sustainability of two-location life.(4) There was a significant difference between marital satisfaction and "sexual life situation", such as: the sexual partner, and extramarital sex relations. (5) There was a significant difference between extramarital sex relations and "other factors", such as: family structure, living with spouse, income, industry category, resident term of office, separate time, sustainability of two-location life. (6) The best predictors of Taiwanese investors in Mainland China was "sustainability of two-location life", "abroad work experience", and "extramarital sex relations", which accounted for 65.40% of total variance.
    Based on the results of this study, personal, work and sexual life situations are likely to influence Taiwanese Investors’ marital satisfaction. When Taiwanese investors work in Mainland China, they should live with spouses; if they cannot live with their spouses, they ought to reduce separate time and avoid the extramarital sexual relations. Furthermore, the government ought to place great emphasis on the jurisdiction of marital law between Mainland China and Taiwan.
    關聯: 華岡農科學報 (10期) ：p15 -34
    显示于类别:[農學院] 學報-華岡農科學報

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