超高強力聚乙烯以電漿及E-Beam行聚丙烯酸改質對染色性及染色堅牢度改善之研究

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题名:	超高強力聚乙烯以電漿及E-Beam行聚丙烯酸改質對染色性及染色堅牢度改善之研究
作者:	王權泉;胡美山;徐忠皓;葉正濤
贡献者:	工學院
关键词:	超高強力聚乙烯聚丙烯酸電漿處理 E-Beam處理 UHMWPE Polyacrylic acid Plasma treatment E-Beam treatment
日期:	2010-01-01
上传时间:	2012-03-21 13:22:42 (UTC+8)
摘要:	本研究係利用氫氣電漿及聚丙烯酸之改質技術對超高強力聚乙烯織物予以表面處理，增加其表面親水性並以鹽基性染料進行染色性之探討，且使用E-Beam對被染物予以處理，以研究對染色堅牢度的影響。實驗結果顯示在相同電漿功率下，超高強力聚乙烯織物對聚丙烯酸之接著率是隨時間增加而升高；而相同電漿處理時間下改變不同功率則接著率隨電漿功率之增加而增加，但以不超過100W為主，其中電漿條件為100W、5分鐘，接著率可達20.12%。E-Beam處理會使超高強力聚乙烯織物和聚丙烯酸形成交鏈作用，則在染程中聚丙烯酸不易脫落，對染色堅牢度更是有顯著的改善。研究發現E-Beam劑量達60KGy則耐水洗變退色牢度可達4級、耐氙弧光可達4~5級。 In this study, we used the treatment of argon plasma and polyacrylic acid to modify UHMWPE surface, and increased its surface wettability to make discussion of the dyeability by the basic dye in order to study dying fastness after treated with E-Beam. From the result showing in the same plasma power, the coating rate of UHMWPE treated with polyacrylic acid will be increased with the increased treat time; but in the same plasma treated time, coating rate is increased with increasing plasma power, but does not surpass 100W primarily, and when the plasma condition is 100W, 5 minutes, the coating rate is possible to reach 20.12%. The E-Beam processing can cause the UHMWPE and the polyacrylic acid cross-linked, so that the polyacrylic acid is not easy to fall off. It's the remarkable improvement to the dying fastness. This research found that the E-Beam dose 60KGy has the best wash fastness rating 4, and can improve xenon arc lightfastness rating reaches to 4-5.
關聯:	華岡工程學報 25期 p.85 -92
显示于类别:	[工學院] 學報-華岡工程學報

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