文化大學機構典藏 CCUR:Item 987654321/20914
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    jsp.display-item.identifier=請使用永久網址來引用或連結此文件: https://irlib.pccu.edu.tw/handle/987654321/20914


    题名: Modulation instability in nonlinear coupled resonator optical waveguides and photonic crystal waveguides
    作者: Huang, CH (Huang, Chih-Hsien)
    Lai, YH (Lai, Ying-Hsiuan)
    Cheng, SC (Cheng, Szu-Cheng)
    Hsieh, WF (Hsieh, Wen-Feng)
    贡献者: 物理系
    关键词: DISPERSION CHARACTERISTICS
    LOCALIZED MODES
    RANGE
    日期: 2009-02
    上传时间: 2011-12-09 11:19:39 (UTC+8)
    摘要: Modulation instability (MI) in a coupled resonator optical waveguide (CROW) and photonic-crystal waveguide (PCW) with nonlinear Kerr media was studied by using the tight-binding theory. By considering the coupling between the defects, we obtained a discrete nonlinear evolution equation and termed it the extended discrete nonlinear Schrodinger (EDNLS) equation. By solving this equation for CROWs and PCWs, we obtained the MI region and the MI gains, G(p,q), for different wavevectors of the incident plane wave (p) and perturbation (q) analytically. In CROWs, the MI region, in which solitons can be formed, can only occur for pa being located either before or after square/2, where a is the separation of the cavities. The location of the MI region is determined by the number of the separation rods between defects and the sign of the Kerr coefficient. However, in the PCWs, pa in the MI region can exceed the square/2. For those wavevectors close to square/2, the MI profile, G(q), can possess two gain maxima at fixed pa. It is quite different from the results of the nonlinear CROWs and optical fibers. By numerically solving the EDNLS equation using the 4(th) order Runge-Kutta method to observe exponential growth of small perturbation in the MI region, we found it is consistent with our analytic solutions. (C) 2009 Optical Society of America
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