馬王堆漢墓帛書刑德篇與干支紀年

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Title:	馬王堆漢墓帛書刑德篇與干支紀年
Authors:	張培瑜；張健
Contributors:	中國文化大學
Keywords:	帛書刑德篇帛書五星占干支紀年太歲太陰 Silk Book Xing De Silk Book Wu Xing Zhan the way of numbering the years with Stem and Branch(Gan-Zhi, Heavanly Stems and Earthly Branches, a sexagenary cycle) Tai-Sui Tai-Yin
Date:	2002-03-01
Issue Date:	2012-03-20 11:34:07 (UTC+8)
Abstract:	中曆與其他陰陽曆不同。有二十四個節氣，以及它一直配合採用干支來紀時（年月日時）是它的兩個特點。至遲，殷商時期中國已用干支來紀日。但，從什麼時候開始以干支來紀年卻有不同說法。馬王堆帛書刑德篇的出土，證實漢代初年已用干支來紀年。但由文獻和馬王堆帛書五星占的紀年記載可知，斯時紀年方法還不統一。現行的歷史紀年干支乃東漢學者推算追正的。 The calendars of ancient China were different from the other luni-solar calendars: there were Twenty-four Solar terms, and they had been combining with the Gan-Zhi ( a sexagenary cycle) to number the time. At the latest, our forefathers used the way of numbering the days with Stem and Branch during the period of Yin-Shang Dynasty. Nevertheless, when did the way of numbering the years with Gan-Zhi start, different people have different versions. Silk Book Xing De unearthed at Mawangdui confirmed that the way of numbering the years with Gan-Zhi had been used in the early Han Dynasty. However, according to the records of historical documents and the Silk Book Wu Xing Zhan ( treatise on astrology ), We know that the methods of the way of numbering the years were different then. The annals recorded by the Stems and Branches were emended by the Eastern Hah schoIars and traced back to remote antiquity.
Appears in Collections:	[College of Libral Arts] Hwa Kang journal of humanities

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