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    請使用永久網址來引用或連結此文件: https://irlib.pccu.edu.tw/handle/987654321/20395


    題名: 節能型可攜式多通道感測系統
    作者: 周政毅
    貢獻者: 應用化學研究所
    關鍵詞: 可攜式
    感測器
    主成分分析法
    類神經網路
    日期: 2010
    上傳時間: 2011-11-14 15:28:33 (UTC+8)
    摘要: 隨著經濟發展越來越進步,環境汙染卻越來越嚴重,人們越來越需要檢測目前污染的程度,所以需要透過各種儀器去檢測,但是傳統的分析儀器體積龐大,攜帶不方便且耗電量大,無法至受污染環境進行即時的檢測,故需要一種可以方便攜帶且可以即時偵測環境汙染狀態,於是就需要可攜式感測器來進行即時的檢測。
    目前市面上的可攜式感測器通常僅為單一用途而製作,無法更換感測器。而此節能型可攜式多通道感測系統(Energy-saving portable multi-channel sensor system,簡稱系統)可以使用數顆不同種類的感測器,並且具有可更換感測器的功能,並透過電腦來更新系統,使系統可以準確測得目前待測物的變化量,並將此變化量顯示在LCD上,同時將此變化儲存在系統中,或者將此資料傳送到電腦上,進行資料分析。例如可以在系統上使用多種氣體感測器,組成感測器陣列,然後將所擷取的資料進行分析。
    由於傳統的可攜式感測器的電源供應主要是由電池或可充電電池供應電源,當電池沒電時就無法工作。而本系統使用”綠色能源”太陽能電池的出現可解決這部份的困擾,因為太陽能可以提供電力給可攜式感測器及電池,可以延長使用的時間。再透過備電源管理裝置,當系統偵測到有變壓器或USB電源會將多餘的電源儲存到電池中,當無變壓器或USB電源時將使用電池供電給系統使用。並且系統可以設定待機時間,當系統於待機時間外時,且使用者並無繼續使用系統時,系統會進入睡眠狀態,將周邊所有裝置的電源關閉,進而達到節能。

    As more and more progress in economic, the environmental pollution is getting worse. People need to detect the current of pollution. It is necessary to detect through instruments, but traditional analytical instruments are bulky, inconvenient and more of the power. Traditional analytical instruments can’t real-time detect pollute. People need a portable instrument that is easy to carry and can immediately detect the state of environmental pollution.
    Portable sensors system currently on the market is usually made only for a single purpose and it can not replace the sensor. The ESPMS system (energy-saving portable multi-channel sensor system s) can use several different types of sensors, and sensors can be replaced.The ESPMS system can update the firmware from computer. When the ESPMS system was updated, the ESPMS system can accurately measure changes in the amount of analyte present. The results will be displayed on the LCD and stored in the system. The ESPMS system can be used as a sensor array to detect the pollution.
    The traditional portable sensors systems were powered by the battery or rechargeable battery. It can’t work when the battery was no power. The ESPMS system uses "green energy" solar cells appear to resolve this part of the trouble, because solar energy can provide power to the ESPMS system and battery to extend the use of time. Power management device control the power on the ESPMS system. When the power management device detects a USB power or power supply,it will store power in battery. The ESPMS system can set the standby time. When the system was outside the standby time and the user does not continue to use the system, the ESPMS system will enter the sleep state, power off all devices around, and then save energy.
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